Interesting
Data About West Virginia
- West Virginia is considered the southern
most northern state and the northern most southern state.
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Mother’s Day was first observed at Andrews Church in
Grafton on May 10, 1908.
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West Virginia has the oldest population of any state. The
median age is 40.
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Jackson's Mill is the site of the first 4-H Camp in the
United States.
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The world's largest sycamore tree is located on the Back
Fork of the Elk River in Webster Springs.
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The first state sales tax in the United States went into
effect in West Virginia on July 1, 1921.
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On January 26, 1960 Danny Heater, a student from
Burnsville, scored 135 points in a high school basketball
game earning him a place in the Guinness Book of World
Records.
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The first federal prison exclusively for women in the
United States was opened in 1926 in West Virginia.
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Cecil Underwood is the nation's oldest governor. He turned
77 on November 5, 1999.
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The New River Gorge Bridge near Fayetteville is the second
highest steel arch bridge in the United States. The bridge
is also the longest steel arch bridge (1,700 feet) in the
world. Every October on Bridge Day, the road is closed and
individuals parachute and bungee cord jump 876 feet off
the bridge. Its West Virginia's largest single day event
and attracts about 100,000 people each year.
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The first major land battle fought between Union and
Confederate soldiers in the Civil War was the Battle of
Philippi on June 3, 1861.
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One of the nation's oldest and largest Indian burial
grounds is located in Moundsville. Its 69 feet high, 900
feet in circumference, and 50 feet high. An inscribed
stone was removed from the vault and is on display at the
Smithsonian Institute in Washington, D.C.
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West Virginia's nickname is the Mountain State and its
motto is "Mountaineers Are Always Free."
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Some famous individuals from West Virginia include: Pearl
Buck (author), Peter Marshall (television host), Chuck
Yeager (test pilot /Air Force General), Don Knotts
(actor), Mary Lou Retton (Olympic gold medallist for
gymnastics), and Kathy Mattea (country music singer).
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Nearly 75% of West Virginia is covered by forests.
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West Virginia covers about 24,000 square miles and has a
population of about 1.8 million.
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15% of the nation's total coal production comes from West
Virginia.
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According to the crime index for 1997, West Virginia had
the lowest crime rate in the country.
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West Virginia’s Memorial Tunnel was the first in the
nation to be monitored by television. It opened November
8, 1954.
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The first rural free mail delivery was started in Charles
Town on October 6, 1896, and then spread throughout the
United States.
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West Virginia was the first state to have a sales tax. It
became effective July 1, 1921.
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The first steamboat was launched by James Rumsey in the
Potomac River at New Mecklensburg (Shepherdstown) on
December 3, 1787.
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A naval battle was fought in West Virginia waters during
the Civil War. United States Navy armored steamers were
actively engaged in the Battle of Buffington Island near
Ravenswood on July 19, 1863.
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On February 14, 1824, at Harpers Ferry, John S. Gallaher
published the "Ladies Garland," one of the first papers in
the nation devoted mainly to the interests of women.
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Organ Cave, near Ronceverte, is the third largest cave in
the United States and the largest in the state.
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